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Cover her face? Taking or banning the Veil
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Pietro_Mercurios
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 20:11    Post subject: Reply with quote

OneWingedBird wrote:
You may have to explain that Pietro, as I don't think I see it either, although admittedly i'd lean closer to a consenting adults view of islamic dress, even if we are getting towards the thinner end of the wedge of consent.

Well, you've got a society, where the cultural norm is to let everybody wear more or less what they like, barring actual nudity or really offensive t-shirt slogans, legislating to control what a minority group within that society is allowed to wear. It just seems like a massive case of double standards. The idea it is being done for Muslim women's own good does not detract from the fact that it appears to be being imposed upon them with no regard to what their own thoughts on the matter might be.

The National Secular Society, isn't too happy with the idea, either.
Quote:
http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/articles/506455/20130916/burqa-veil-ban-david-cameron-nick-clegg.htm

Why the Secular Society Opposes the Muslim Burqa Ban

International Business Times. The National Secular Society. 16 September 2013

The National Secular Society has serious concerns about the wearing of the burqa (full veil with face covering) or niqab (face covering), relative to their symbolic role and the subjugation of women; their making an issue of female gender and sexuality; their potential to cover up evidence of abuse; and their potential to hinder a woman's communicative abilities and integration within civil society.

These concerns notwithstanding, the NSS opposes any attempt to legally ban the burqa or niqab. We do so on two grounds of principle: a woman's right to choose what she wears, for example her right to free expression; and her right to religious freedom.

An individual's right to express herself and to freely practise her religion constitute two of the fundamental principles upon which the NSS's ideal of secularism is based. We reject any legal interference with these principles, provided their realisation does not unjustifiably undermine the rights of others.

The NSS sees as unjust, and paradoxical, any attempt to promote freedom for women by limiting their freedom to dress and practise their religion in the way that they choose. Forcing a woman not to wear a burqa or niqab contravenes a woman's right to choose in the same way that forcing her to wear one does; both cases represent an attempt to control the woman and dictate how she should express herself.

A law which prohibits the burqa and niqab also punishes the very women society is seeking to liberate. The NSS takes the position that, if a woman is being forced to wear the burqa or niqab, the person forcing her to do so should be punished - not the victim of that enforcement.

The NSS is also concerned that a prohibition on the wearing of the burqa and niqab would serve to further alienate women already on the margins of mainstream society. Furthermore, imposing a burqa/niqab ban could exacerbate tensions between various communities in the UK and merely encourage some women who had not previously worn the burqa or niqab to do so in protest or on principle.

The NSS condemns any view that rejects women as equal to men and abhors violence and harassment against women.

Nevertheless, we believe banning the burqa and niqab on the grounds of its symbolic value is irreconcilable with the fundamental right to freedom of religion and the right to free expression - a right which includes the right to offend the sensibilities of others.

Instead, we urge the government to put greater focus on the creation of mechanisms designed to help women escape subjugation and domestic abuse, leave oppressive family structures without the fear of violent reprisals, as well as equip them with tools to better integrate within society and ensure their autonomy.

Whilst the NSS does not support a general ban on the wearing of the burqa and niqab, religious freedom is not absolute and should be limited proportionally in response to legitimate security concerns. The state has every right to ensure that a woman removes her burqa or niqab for security purposes where necessary. Thus, we would support any requirement to remove a full veil in places such as airports and courtrooms for the purposes of identification.

Likewise, where there are legitimate security concerns, legal identification requirements, or a reason why the ability to communicate unhindered is considered paramount, we fully support the right of public institutions to implement their own polices restricting face coverings.

In the interest of protecting young girls from being compelled to wear the burqa, we also consider it appropriate to prohibit the wearing of the burqa/niqab in schools.

The National Secular Society campaigns across the UK and Europe for the separation of religion and state, and promotes secularism as the best means to create a society in which people of all religions, or none, can live together fairly and cohesively. Click [color=indigo]here to find out more.

I'd agree with that position.Seems like a reasonable balance to me. No outright ban, but exceptions made for security reasons and in specific circumstances, like schools, colleges, where they would inhibit communication. More importantly, steps taken to ensure that the rights, well being and autonomy of women are upheld and protected. Much more useful than a burka ban.

As for France, the burka ban still feeds feelings of resentment.
http://www.npr.org/blogs/parallels/2013/07/22/204506345/burka-ban-stirs-another-round-of-clashes-in-france
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KondoruOffline
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 20:49    Post subject: Reply with quote

I like them but its wretchedly wordy.

Why don't we ban ill fitting shoes? Peoples health would be better without them.
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Pietro_Mercurios
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 21:22    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kondoru wrote:
I like them but its wretchedly wordy.

Why don't we ban ill fitting shoes? Peoples health would be better without them.

Heels higher than 2½", too.
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KondoruOffline
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 21:32    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yup
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JamesWhiteheadOffline
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 21:36    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm puttin' on my black-face, my burka and my tail! Monster
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Quake42Offline
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 21:49    Post subject: Reply with quote

Firstly, I don't think there is any equivalence between burkas and T-shirts/tattoos/short skirts, which appeared to be PM's original argument.

Secondly, there is a serious question as to the extent to which Islamic dress for women is voluntary. I doubt very much whether the women in my London borough who I saw every day over the Summer sweating in what is essentially a duvet while their husbands walked 3 steps in front of them wearing jeans and t shirts were really wearing something so hot and uncomfortable because they really wanted to. I appreciate that this is a difficult area because it may be some particularly fanatical women would indeed wish to dress in this way. However I am sure they are in a pretty small minority and "supporting women's right to dress how they want" can morph very quickly into "not doing anything about men forcing their womenfolk to walk around in a garment which prevents them from interacting with the world.

Thirdly, there is a security concern. Some of the Kenyan mall attackers apparently entered the building dressed in burkas and at least one of the 21/7 bombers fled the country disguised in such an outfit.

Fourthly, there is a "when in Rome" aspect to this. In the West it is generally seen as very rude to cover ones face and the niqab is one of those rare issues that seems to unite almost everyone across the political spectrum in Europe. It is widely disliked by conservatives and feminists alike. Veiled women do not interact with anyone around him and the impression given is one of total disdain for Western values. Areas with large numbers of veiled women around can feel threatening and unpleasant for other residents.

None of these factors lead necessarily to an absolute ban on the niqab/burka but I think it is reasonable for Western countries to take steps to make clear that society disapproves of such garb. Banning it in public sector buildings including schools, universities, GPs surgeries and Job Centres - and giving a clear steer to the private sector that they will not be sanctioned from excluding those with full face coverings from their premises - might be the right sort of space in which to end up.
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Pietro_Mercurios
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 22:02    Post subject: Reply with quote

You do have a bee in your bonnet about Islam, Quake.
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 22:21    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pietro_Mercurios wrote:
You do have a bee in your bonnet about Islam, Quake.


Is there anything to defend about the religion of peace?
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Quake42Offline
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 22:35    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You do have a bee in your bonnet about Islam, Quake.


If you say so.

Care to address the specific points I've made rather than toss out ad homs?
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Pietro_Mercurios
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PostPosted: 01-10-2013 22:52    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quake42 wrote:
Quote:
You do have a bee in your bonnet about Islam, Quake.


If you say so.

Care to address the specific points I've made rather than toss out ad homs?

You certainly make a lot of assumptions. I think I've made my position clear enough. I agree with the National Secular Society's position on the issue. One of the things they're clear about is that it might be an idea to actually find out what Muslim women think about the whole issue, rather than make decisions for them.

Only a tiny minority of Muslim women actually cover their whole face and I'd be interested to know just how many in the UK have started wearing the niqab, or burka, since this whole topic started making the headlines.
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PostPosted: 02-10-2013 08:10    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think there are two sides to this, one I'm qualified to discuss and one, for several reasons , I'm not.

First, there is the question of law, security and communication . I agree with the position set out on P_M's lengthy quote of a few messages back, except that I'd add that anyone in a situation where they are obliged to communicate with someone - health care, government offices, etc. etc. - should have the right to ask to see the face of the other person. I would not want to deal with a doctor or have an interview at the DHSS - or whatever it is now called - with someone whose face I can't see.

Second is the question of forcing or subjugation of women which I'm not prepared to comment on because a) I'm not a woman and b) my personal (and thus potentially distorted) opinion is not only that it occurs far more than is acceptable, but also (sorry ladies) there is a part of the nature of a woman that makes them more vulnerable than men to kind of family pressure / intimidation involved. Just as they are more likely to be victims of sustained domestic abuse , and have a means of hiding it even - it seems - from themselves, or believing it is the only alternative and must make the best of it.

I have alluded to these experiences before and I will not describe them again. I despise men (and sometimes other women) who visit this kind of blackmail or abuse on their family / partners, whether originating in religious practices or not, and so am unable to discuss it rationally.
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PostPosted: 02-10-2013 09:52    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Only a tiny minority of Muslim women actually cover their whole face


Well, it certainly isn't a "tiny minority" in my part of London which isn't even a particularly Islamic area. I see many women in niqabs and burkas every day.

Quote:
I'd be interested to know just how many in the UK have started wearing the niqab, or burka, since this whole topic started making the headlines.


Well, certainly a lot more than a decade or so ago when it was rarely if ever seen. Earlier in this thread there is a reference to an interview with a woman who started to wear Islamic dress imediately post-9/11 as some sort of gesture of solidarity with her religion. I don't know how common this reasoning is.

Quote:
One of the things they're clear about is that it might be an idea to actually find out what Muslim women think about the whole issue, rather than make decisions for them


The Muslim women I know are pretty Westernised and when the veil has come up it has been seen in a very negative light. Admittedly they are probably not the most likely candidates to take it up. In any case though the issue is not solely what "Muslim women" (I'm not sure they are a homogenous bloc as you suggest!) think. We are not completely atomised and in all things there is a balance between individual freedom and societal impact. The full face veil is a clear sign that not only is this person refusing to integrate, she is refusing even to interact with others in the most basic way. Add this to the fact that covering ones face in the West is seen as rude at best and threatening at worst. Masked people, particularly large numbers of them, make others feel uncomfortable. The right of a person to walk around in a mask does not necessarily trump the rights of everyone else and it is entirely reasonable for society to signal its disapproval of the veil in a way that falls short of a complete ban.
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PostPosted: 02-10-2013 13:22    Post subject: Reply with quote

A Muslim school is said to have imposed the hijab* on all female members of staff - including non-Muslims - and insisted on segregating the pupils by gender with the girls at the back.

Health & Safety cited as School Closes on First Day of Ofsted Inspection.

The face-coverings are on the rise in this country, I'm sure. While there are greater horrors on the horizon, it is hardly to be celebrated as a sign of diversity. The eternal denials that violent and oppressive tendencies have nothing to do with statutary Islam are absurd when they are so clearly features of practical and traditional Islam. I find it grating when it is demanded we take a more liberal attitude towards backward tendencies in such an assertive and confident minority.

The concerns of many of us have nothing to do with the xenophobia of the press or the stresses which recession has imposed on our capacity for empathy. They have emerged steadily from close observation of multi-culturalism in practice over the last decades. A true multi-culturalism would police minorities with the same vigour as we police hate-crime. The spotlight which has been trained on issues such as sexual grooming and FGM is hardly to be dismissed as the mischief of the tabloids. Those of us with a close-up view of these issues are aware that the lid has hardly been raised. The urge to rip off the mask is angry and misguided but the mask as metaphor could hardly be more fitting.

The surrealist in me wants to don the burka and encourage everyone to do the same as a reductio ad absurdum. If it really is an expression of our freedom, who could possibly object! Smile

*Not the burka. Not this time.

edit: "It has" changed to "They have" in paragraph two. Pronoun for plural "concerns."

edit2: Paragraph three not two as in edit above! Not counting link.


Last edited by JamesWhitehead on 02-10-2013 22:19; edited 3 times in total
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Pietro_Mercurios
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PostPosted: 02-10-2013 13:51    Post subject: Reply with quote

JamesWhitehead wrote:
A Muslim school is said to have imposed the hijab* on all female members of staff - including non-Muslims - and insisted on segregating the pupils by gender with the girls at the back.

Health & Safety cited as School Closes on First Day of Ofsted Inspection.

...

One of Michael Gove's new 'Free Schools'. Good to see him getting some of the credit.
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Quake42Offline
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PostPosted: 02-10-2013 14:00    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The concerns of many of us have nothing to do with the xenophobia of the press or the stresses which recession has imposed on our capacity for empathy. It has emerged steadily from close observation of multi-culturalism in practice over the last decades. A true multi-culturalism would police minorities with the same vigour as we police hate-crime. The spotlight which has been trained on issues such as sexual grooming and FGM is hardly to be dismissed as the mischief of the tabloids. Those of us with a close-up view of these issues are aware that the lid has hardly been raised. The urge to rip off the mask is angry and misguided but the mask as metaphor could hardly be more fitting.



Great post.

I'm sceptical as to whether "multiculturalism" can every really work. You can have a multiracial society, certainly, but effective nation states need a broadly homogenous culture. Minor differences in cuisine, dress and forms of worship are one thing and can certainly enrich the existing culture. Burkas, FGM, suicide bombers and grooming gangs are something else and I think we need to feel confident enough in our laws and culture to make it quite clear that these things are not remotely welcome in our society.

The failure of the police and other agencies to take action on some of these issues can be put squarely down to a terror of being accused of discrimination by what is as you say a very assertive, bordering on aggressive, and confident minority which uses the language of liberty and human rights to defend a totalitarian mindset. The sad truth is that being accused of racism is a career killer in the way that wilful refusal to do your job is not. The result is unchecked FGM, hate speech and grooming gangs.
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